Common Network & Proxy Ports
ReferenceQuick reference for proxy listeners (HTTP/SOCKS), core internet services (SSH, DNS, databases), and typical firewall rules.
Port Ranges
0–1023 are well-known system ports (root/admin required); 1024–49151 are registered ports (most proxies and servers live here); 49152–65535 are dynamic/ephemeral.
Port ≠ Protocol
A port is merely a listening door. 8080 can run SOCKS5, and 443 can carry proxy tunnels. Always configure client protocol based on service docs, not port alone.
Outbound Filtering
Strict office and campus networks often permit only outbound 80 and 443. If proxies fail on 1080 or 8080, switch to port 443 or test on mobile data to isolate.
54 ports
| Port | Service | Protocol | Category | Purpose & Key Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
SOCKS5 / SOCKS4 Standard SOCKS Proxy | TCP | Proxy & Tunnels | IANA-assigned standard port for SOCKS; default listening port for most SOCKS4/SOCKS5 server daemons. | |
SOCKS Alternate Secondary SOCKS Port | TCP | Proxy & Tunnels | Frequently used for a secondary SOCKS daemon instance or local port-forwarded proxy tunnels. | |
Squid Cache Proxy Squid Web Proxy Default | TCP | Proxy & Tunnels | Default listening port for Squid, the historic open-source web caching proxy; prominent in public lists. | |
Squid Intercept Squid Secondary / SSL Bump | TCP | Proxy & Tunnels | Commonly used for Squid transparent interception, SSL-bump gateway listeners, or secondary worker pools. | |
SOCKS4 Convention Historical SOCKS Proxy | TCP | Proxy & Tunnels | Long-standing convention inherited from legacy SOCKS4 server releases; still frequent on free proxy lists. | |
SOCKS Convention Public Proxy Pool Convention | TCP | Proxy & Tunnels | De-facto port adopted by many automated proxy rotation scripts and open internet SOCKS gateways. | |
Clash / Mihomo Mixed Modern Proxy Client Port | TCP | Proxy & Tunnels | Default mixed port for Clash and Mihomo desktop cores, accepting both HTTP and SOCKS5 connections. | |
HTTP Proxy (Alt) HTTP Alternate / Proxy | TCP | Proxy & Tunnels | The single most widely published HTTP proxy port globally, chosen when non-root users cannot bind port 80. | |
HTTP Proxy Alternate Secondary HTTP Proxy | TCP | Proxy & Tunnels | Default rollover port when 8080 is already occupied on the same host or container. | |
Privoxy Filter Privoxy Privacy Proxy | TCP | Proxy & Tunnels | Default listening port for Privoxy; commonly chained in front of Tor to sanitize HTTP headers and block ads. | |
HTTP Debug Proxy Fiddler / Charles / Debugger | TCP | Proxy & Tunnels | Default listening port for Fiddler, Charles, and Jupyter Notebook; widely used for local traffic inspection. | |
Tor SOCKS Daemon Tor Network SOCKS5 | TCP | Proxy & Tunnels | Default SOCKS5 listener for the background Tor daemon; forwards TCP streams through onion routing circuits. | |
Tor Browser SOCKS Tor Browser Dedicated SOCKS | TCP | Proxy & Tunnels | Dedicated SOCKS5 listener spawned by the official Tor Browser Bundle to avoid collisions with system Tor. | |
HTTP Admin / Proxy Cockpit / Prometheus / Proxy Panel | TCP | Proxy & Tunnels | Popular high port for proxy admin web interfaces, Clash REST API, and Prometheus server metrics. | |
High Alternate High-Number Ad-hoc Proxy | TCP | Proxy & Tunnels | Memorable high port often chosen for ad-hoc proxy servers, port forwarders, and reverse tunnels. | |
v2ray / Xray SOCKS v2ray / Xray Local SOCKS | TCP | Proxy & Tunnels | Default local inbound SOCKS5 port for popular client GUIs (v2rayN, v2rayA) across Windows and Linux. | |
v2ray / Xray HTTP v2ray / Xray Local HTTP | TCP | Proxy & Tunnels | Default local inbound HTTP proxy port for v2ray / Xray desktop frontends for applications lacking SOCKS support. | |
HTTP World Wide Web HTTP | TCP | Web & Transfer | Standard default port for unencrypted web traffic; also utilized by transparent HTTP forwarders and CDN edge nodes. | |
HTTPS Secure TLS/SSL Web | TCP | Web & Transfer | Standard port for TLS-encrypted web traffic. Effectively never blocked outbound; ideal for proxy tunnels. | |
Dev HTTP / Gateway Development Server HTTP | TCP | Web & Transfer | Default port for Python http.server, Django, and local API mock gateways; often used as testing proxies. | |
HTTPS Alternate Secondary HTTPS Gateway | TCP | Web & Transfer | Commonly used for Apache Tomcat SSL, cloud console webhooks, and secure admin interfaces without root privileges. | |
FTP Data FTP Active Mode Data Channel | TCP | Web & Transfer | Used in active FTP mode where the server initiates a connection back to the client to stream file payloads. | |
FTP Control File Transfer Protocol (Control) | TCP | Web & Transfer | Command channel for authenticating users, directory listings, and negotiating data connections (plain text). | |
TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol | UDP | Web & Transfer | Lightweight UDP file transfer without authentication; primarily used for PXE network booting and router firmware. | |
Rsync Rsync Remote Synchronization | TCP | Web & Transfer | Default port for rsync daemon mode; used for fast incremental file backups across Linux servers. | |
SSH / SFTP Secure Shell & SFTP | TCP | Remote & Admin | Standard encrypted administrative shell on Linux/macOS; supports SSH dynamic SOCKS tunneling via 'ssh -D'. | |
Telnet Telnet Terminal (Legacy) | TCP | Remote & Admin | Insecure unencrypted remote shell. Now obsolete for login, but widely used to probe if a target TCP port is listening. | |
RDP Remote Desktop Protocol | TCP/UDP | Remote & Admin | Proprietary Microsoft protocol for full GUI remote access to Windows PCs and Windows Server instances. | |
VNC Virtual Network Computing | TCP | Remote & Admin | Cross-platform desktop sharing standard used by TightVNC, RealVNC, and macOS Screen Sharing. | |
SSH Alternate Alternative SSH / Docker | TCP | Remote & Admin | Popular non-standard port configured to evade automated bots scanning port 22; common in Git hosting and Docker SSH. | |
MySQL / MariaDB MySQL Relational Database | TCP | Database & Cache | Default communication port for MySQL and MariaDB servers. Should almost always be restricted to local or VPC traffic. | |
PostgreSQL PostgreSQL Database | TCP | Database & Cache | Default port for PostgreSQL advanced open-source database connections. | |
Redis Redis In-Memory Data Store | TCP | Database & Cache | Default listening port for Redis cache. Unauthenticated public exposure is a critical security vulnerability. | |
MongoDB MongoDB Document Database | TCP | Database & Cache | Default port for MongoDB instances. Requires authorization to prevent unauthenticated database dumps. | |
MSSQL Microsoft SQL Server | TCP | Database & Cache | Default listening port for Microsoft SQL Server standard database engine instances. | |
Oracle DB Oracle Database Listener | TCP | Database & Cache | Default port for Oracle Net Listener, handling client connection handshakes to Oracle Database instances. | |
Elasticsearch Elasticsearch REST API | TCP | Database & Cache | Default HTTP REST API endpoint for indexing and query requests across Elasticsearch clusters. | |
Memcached Memcached In-Memory Cache | TCP/UDP | Database & Cache | High-performance distributed memory caching system; historically exploited in massive UDP reflection DDoS attacks. | |
DNS Domain Name System | TCP/UDP | Infra & Mail | Resolves hostnames to IP addresses. UDP 53 handles normal lookups; TCP 53 handles payloads >512B and zone transfers. | |
DHCP Server DHCP Server Listener | UDP | Infra & Mail | Listens for broadcast requests from new network clients to automatically assign IP, subnet mask, and default gateway. | |
DHCP Client DHCP Client Listener | UDP | Infra & Mail | Destination port on client devices where DHCP server offers and acknowledgments are received. | |
NTP Network Time Protocol | UDP | Infra & Mail | Synchronizes computer clocks over network latency. Out-of-sync local time directly breaks TLS/SSL handshake validation. | |
SNMP Simple Network Management | UDP | Infra & Mail | Queries device metrics (bandwidth, CPU, status) from routers, switches, and servers via monitoring tools like Zabbix. | |
LDAP Lightweight Directory Access | TCP/UDP | Infra & Mail | Centralized user identity and access directory in enterprise environments (OpenLDAP, Active Directory). | |
LDAPS Secure LDAP over TLS | TCP | Infra & Mail | Encrypted version of LDAP over TLS, mandatory for enterprise networks preventing password eavesdropping. | |
SMTP Simple Mail Transfer (MTA) | TCP | Infra & Mail | Server-to-server mail routing. Cloud providers (AWS, Alibaba, GCP) block outbound port 25 by default to combat spam. | |
SMTPS SMTP over Implicit TLS | TCP | Infra & Mail | Implicit SSL/TLS encryption for mail submission from desktop and mobile email clients. | |
SMTP Submission Modern Mail Submission | TCP | Infra & Mail | Standard IETF submission port for authenticated email clients, upgrading to TLS via STARTTLS. | |
POP3 Post Office Protocol (Plain) | TCP | Infra & Mail | Traditional email retrieval protocol (downloads inbox to client without state synchronization; unencrypted). | |
POP3S POP3 over TLS/SSL | TCP | Infra & Mail | Secure TLS-encrypted version of POP3 for reading mailbox messages without leaking passwords. | |
IMAP Internet Message Access (Plain) | TCP | Infra & Mail | Modern email retrieval standard keeping folders and message read states synced across multiple devices (unencrypted). | |
IMAPS IMAP over TLS/SSL | TCP | Infra & Mail | Secure TLS-encrypted version of IMAP; the most recommended port for connecting modern email clients. | |
OpenVPN OpenVPN Gateway | UDP/TCP | Infra & Mail | Official IANA port for OpenVPN tunnels. Best run over UDP to prevent TCP-over-TCP meltdown during packet loss. | |
WireGuard WireGuard Modern VPN | UDP | Infra & Mail | Default UDP port for WireGuard, the state-of-the-art fast, modern, and lean kernel-level VPN tunnel. |
Standard SOCKS Proxy
IANA-assigned standard port for SOCKS; default listening port for most SOCKS4/SOCKS5 server daemons.
Secondary SOCKS Port
Frequently used for a secondary SOCKS daemon instance or local port-forwarded proxy tunnels.
Squid Web Proxy Default
Default listening port for Squid, the historic open-source web caching proxy; prominent in public lists.
Squid Secondary / SSL Bump
Commonly used for Squid transparent interception, SSL-bump gateway listeners, or secondary worker pools.
Historical SOCKS Proxy
Long-standing convention inherited from legacy SOCKS4 server releases; still frequent on free proxy lists.
Public Proxy Pool Convention
De-facto port adopted by many automated proxy rotation scripts and open internet SOCKS gateways.
Modern Proxy Client Port
Default mixed port for Clash and Mihomo desktop cores, accepting both HTTP and SOCKS5 connections.
HTTP Alternate / Proxy
The single most widely published HTTP proxy port globally, chosen when non-root users cannot bind port 80.
Secondary HTTP Proxy
Default rollover port when 8080 is already occupied on the same host or container.
Privoxy Privacy Proxy
Default listening port for Privoxy; commonly chained in front of Tor to sanitize HTTP headers and block ads.
Fiddler / Charles / Debugger
Default listening port for Fiddler, Charles, and Jupyter Notebook; widely used for local traffic inspection.
Tor Network SOCKS5
Default SOCKS5 listener for the background Tor daemon; forwards TCP streams through onion routing circuits.
Tor Browser Dedicated SOCKS
Dedicated SOCKS5 listener spawned by the official Tor Browser Bundle to avoid collisions with system Tor.
Cockpit / Prometheus / Proxy Panel
Popular high port for proxy admin web interfaces, Clash REST API, and Prometheus server metrics.
High-Number Ad-hoc Proxy
Memorable high port often chosen for ad-hoc proxy servers, port forwarders, and reverse tunnels.
v2ray / Xray Local SOCKS
Default local inbound SOCKS5 port for popular client GUIs (v2rayN, v2rayA) across Windows and Linux.
v2ray / Xray Local HTTP
Default local inbound HTTP proxy port for v2ray / Xray desktop frontends for applications lacking SOCKS support.
World Wide Web HTTP
Standard default port for unencrypted web traffic; also utilized by transparent HTTP forwarders and CDN edge nodes.
Secure TLS/SSL Web
Standard port for TLS-encrypted web traffic. Effectively never blocked outbound; ideal for proxy tunnels.
Development Server HTTP
Default port for Python http.server, Django, and local API mock gateways; often used as testing proxies.
Secondary HTTPS Gateway
Commonly used for Apache Tomcat SSL, cloud console webhooks, and secure admin interfaces without root privileges.
FTP Active Mode Data Channel
Used in active FTP mode where the server initiates a connection back to the client to stream file payloads.
File Transfer Protocol (Control)
Command channel for authenticating users, directory listings, and negotiating data connections (plain text).
Trivial File Transfer Protocol
Lightweight UDP file transfer without authentication; primarily used for PXE network booting and router firmware.
Rsync Remote Synchronization
Default port for rsync daemon mode; used for fast incremental file backups across Linux servers.
Secure Shell & SFTP
Standard encrypted administrative shell on Linux/macOS; supports SSH dynamic SOCKS tunneling via 'ssh -D'.
Telnet Terminal (Legacy)
Insecure unencrypted remote shell. Now obsolete for login, but widely used to probe if a target TCP port is listening.
Remote Desktop Protocol
Proprietary Microsoft protocol for full GUI remote access to Windows PCs and Windows Server instances.
Virtual Network Computing
Cross-platform desktop sharing standard used by TightVNC, RealVNC, and macOS Screen Sharing.
Alternative SSH / Docker
Popular non-standard port configured to evade automated bots scanning port 22; common in Git hosting and Docker SSH.
MySQL Relational Database
Default communication port for MySQL and MariaDB servers. Should almost always be restricted to local or VPC traffic.
PostgreSQL Database
Default port for PostgreSQL advanced open-source database connections.
Redis In-Memory Data Store
Default listening port for Redis cache. Unauthenticated public exposure is a critical security vulnerability.
MongoDB Document Database
Default port for MongoDB instances. Requires authorization to prevent unauthenticated database dumps.
Microsoft SQL Server
Default listening port for Microsoft SQL Server standard database engine instances.
Oracle Database Listener
Default port for Oracle Net Listener, handling client connection handshakes to Oracle Database instances.
Elasticsearch REST API
Default HTTP REST API endpoint for indexing and query requests across Elasticsearch clusters.
Memcached In-Memory Cache
High-performance distributed memory caching system; historically exploited in massive UDP reflection DDoS attacks.
Domain Name System
Resolves hostnames to IP addresses. UDP 53 handles normal lookups; TCP 53 handles payloads >512B and zone transfers.
DHCP Server Listener
Listens for broadcast requests from new network clients to automatically assign IP, subnet mask, and default gateway.
DHCP Client Listener
Destination port on client devices where DHCP server offers and acknowledgments are received.
Network Time Protocol
Synchronizes computer clocks over network latency. Out-of-sync local time directly breaks TLS/SSL handshake validation.
Simple Network Management
Queries device metrics (bandwidth, CPU, status) from routers, switches, and servers via monitoring tools like Zabbix.
Lightweight Directory Access
Centralized user identity and access directory in enterprise environments (OpenLDAP, Active Directory).
Secure LDAP over TLS
Encrypted version of LDAP over TLS, mandatory for enterprise networks preventing password eavesdropping.
Simple Mail Transfer (MTA)
Server-to-server mail routing. Cloud providers (AWS, Alibaba, GCP) block outbound port 25 by default to combat spam.
SMTP over Implicit TLS
Implicit SSL/TLS encryption for mail submission from desktop and mobile email clients.
Modern Mail Submission
Standard IETF submission port for authenticated email clients, upgrading to TLS via STARTTLS.
Post Office Protocol (Plain)
Traditional email retrieval protocol (downloads inbox to client without state synchronization; unencrypted).
POP3 over TLS/SSL
Secure TLS-encrypted version of POP3 for reading mailbox messages without leaking passwords.
Internet Message Access (Plain)
Modern email retrieval standard keeping folders and message read states synced across multiple devices (unencrypted).
IMAP over TLS/SSL
Secure TLS-encrypted version of IMAP; the most recommended port for connecting modern email clients.
OpenVPN Gateway
Official IANA port for OpenVPN tunnels. Best run over UDP to prevent TCP-over-TCP meltdown during packet loss.
WireGuard Modern VPN
Default UDP port for WireGuard, the state-of-the-art fast, modern, and lean kernel-level VPN tunnel.